Cheating at school: copying and peeking, sentence 8
Handing in AI-written work as yours is like copying; schools have their own rules about how AI may be used.
Who acts: yours, schools, work · What happens: hand, write, be, have, use, rule · To what, where: AI written work, own rules, AI
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cheating at school: copying and peeking» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (yours, schools, work), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Handing | hand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 work | case |
| 3 | AI | AI | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 work | compound |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 AI | punct |
| 5 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 work | amod |
| 6 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Handing | obl |
| 7 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 11 copying | mark |
| 8 | yours | your | PRON | Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 copying | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 copying | cop |
| 10 | like | like | ADP | _ | 11 copying | mark |
| 11 | copying | copy | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Handing | advcl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 have | punct |
| 13 | schools | school | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 have | nsubj |
| 14 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Handing | conj |
| 15 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 rules | nmod:poss |
| 16 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 rules | amod |
| 17 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 have | obj |
| 18 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 23 used | mark |
| 19 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 23 used | advmod |
| 20 | AI | ai | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 used | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 used | aux |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 used | aux:pass |
| 23 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 rules | acl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Handing | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed act=assert, hedge=0, polarity=neg
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hand | gerund | AI written work | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | write | participle | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is | present | yours | copy property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | have | present | schools | work's own rules | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Patient | ||||
| 5 | use | may · passive | AI | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 6 | rule | work | nom rule «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:092-cheating-at-school-copying-and-peeking.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/92-cheating-at-school-copying-and-peeking/8/