Why cheating hurts the cheat, sentence 10

School places are shared out by rules; a fake address takes the place of another real child; "Give to everyone what you owe them" (Romans 13:7).

Who acts: rules, fake address, you · What happens: share out, take, give, owe · To what, where: School places, place

This is a sentence of the lesson «Why cheating hurts the cheat» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rules, fake address, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	School	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 places	compound
2	places	place	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 shared	nsubj:pass
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 shared	aux:pass
4	shared	share	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	out	out	ADP	_	4 shared	compound:prt
6	by	by	ADP	_	7 rules	case
7	rules	rule	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 shared	obl
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	12 takes	punct
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 address	det
10	fake	fake	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 address	amod
11	address	address	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 takes	nsubj
12	takes	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 shared	parataxis
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 place	det
14	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 takes	obj
15	of	of	ADP	_	18 child	case
16	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	18 child	det
17	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 child	amod
18	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 place	nmod
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 Give	punct
20	"	"	PUNCT	_	21 Give	punct
21	Give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 takes	conj
22	to	to	ADP	_	23 everyone	case
23	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	21 Give	obl
24	what	what	PRON	PronType=Rel	23 everyone	nmod
25	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	26 owe	nsubj
26	owe	owe	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 what	acl:relcl
27	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 owe	obj
28	"	"	PUNCT	_	30 Romans	punct
29	(	(	PUNCT	_	30 Romans	punct
30	Romans	Roman	PROPN	Number=Plur	21 Give	parataxis
31	13:7	13:7	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	30 Romans	nmod
32	)	)	PUNCT	_	30 Romans	punct
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 shared	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	share out	present · passive	rules	School places		tree rules
2	take	present	a fake address	the place of another real child		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme
3	give in a quote	infinitive	a fake address not said here		to everyone	tree rules
4	owe in a quote	present	you	place		vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:094-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/94-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat/10/