Honest with yourself: admitting you were wrong, sentence 17
"God opposes the proud but shows favour to the humble" (James 4:6); say sorry for your part, even if the other person started it.
Who acts: God, other person · What happens: oppose, show, say, start · To what, where: proud, favour, humble · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Honest with yourself: admitting you were wrong» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, other person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 opposes | punct |
| 2 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 opposes | nsubj |
| 3 | opposes | oppose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 proud | det |
| 5 | proud | proud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 opposes | obj |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 shows | cc |
| 7 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 opposes | conj |
| 8 | favour | favour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 shows | obj |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 humble | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 humble | det |
| 11 | humble | humble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 shows | obl |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 James | punct |
| 13 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 14 James | punct |
| 14 | James | James | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 opposes | parataxis |
| 15 | 4:6 | 4:6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 James | flat |
| 16 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 14 James | punct |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 say | punct |
| 18 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 opposes | parataxis |
| 19 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 say | xcomp |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 part | case |
| 21 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 part | nmod:poss |
| 22 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 sorry | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 started | punct |
| 24 | even | even | ADV | _ | 29 started | advmod |
| 25 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 29 started | mark |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 person | det |
| 27 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 person | amod |
| 28 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 started | nsubj |
| 29 | started | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 say | advcl |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 started | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 opposes | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | oppose in a quote | present | God | the proud | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | show in a quote | present | God not said here | favour | the humble | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent favour=Topic to humble=Recipient | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | infinitive | sorry property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | start a condition, not said to happen | past | the other person | favour | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:097-honest-with-yourself-admitting-you-were-wrong.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/97-honest-with-yourself-admitting-you-were-wrong/17/