Jupiter, sentence 10
The Great Red Spot is a giant storm on Jupiter that has lasted at least 190 years and is wider than the Earth, though it has been slowly shrinking.
Who acts: Great Red Spot, giant storm, storm · What happens: be, last, shrink · To what, where: giant storm, Jupiter
This is a sentence of the lesson «Jupiter» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Great Red Spot, giant storm, storm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Spot | det |
| 2 | Great | Great | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Spot | flat |
| 3 | Red | Red | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Spot | flat |
| 4 | Spot | Spot | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 storm | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 storm | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 storm | det |
| 7 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 storm | amod |
| 8 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 Jupiter | case |
| 10 | Jupiter | Jupiter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 storm | nmod |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 lasted | nsubj |
| 12 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 lasted | aux |
| 13 | lasted | last | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 storm | acl:relcl |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 least | case |
| 15 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 16 190 | nmod |
| 16 | 190 | 190 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 years | nummod |
| 17 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 lasted | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 wider | cc |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 wider | cop |
| 20 | wider | wide | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 13 lasted | conj |
| 21 | than | than | ADP | _ | 23 Earth | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Earth | det |
| 23 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 wider | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 shrinking | punct |
| 25 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 30 shrinking | mark |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 shrinking | nsubj |
| 27 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 shrinking | aux |
| 28 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 shrinking | aux |
| 29 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 30 shrinking | advmod |
| 30 | shrinking | shrink | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 storm | advcl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 storm | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the Great Red Spot | a giant storm | Jupiter | tree rules | |||
| 2 | last | present · perfect | a giant storm | year | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | present | a giant storm not said here | than the Earth; wide property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | shrink | present · perfect · progressive | storm | slowly property | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:010-jupiter.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/10-jupiter/10/