Jupiter, sentence 14
Jupiter has faint, thin rings made of dust, discovered by Voyager 1 in 1979.
Who acts: Jupiter · What happens: have, make, discover · To what, where: faint thin rings, 1979
This is a sentence of the lesson «Jupiter» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jupiter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jupiter | Jupiter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | faint | faint | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 rings | amod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 rings | punct |
| 5 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 rings | amod |
| 6 | rings | ring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 has | obj |
| 7 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 rings | acl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 dust | case |
| 9 | dust | dust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 made | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 discovered | punct |
| 11 | discovered | discover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 made | advcl |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 Voyager | case |
| 13 | Voyager | Voyager | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 discovered | obl:agent |
| 14 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 Voyager | flat |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 1979 | case |
| 16 | 1979 | 1979 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 discovered | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 has | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Jupiter | faint thin rings | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ring=Patient | ||||
| 2 | make | participle | faint thin rings not said here | of dust | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||
| 3 | discover | participle | 1979 | vn discover-84-1 «NP V PP.topic S_ING»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:010-jupiter.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/10-jupiter/14/