Saturn's moons, sentence 11
Saturn's small moon Enceladus sprays jets of water ice from cracks near its south pole, from a hidden ocean below.
Who acts: small moon · What happens: spray · To what, where: jets, cracks
This is a sentence of the lesson «Saturn's moons» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (small moon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saturn | Saturn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 moon | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Saturn | case |
| 3 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 moon | amod |
| 4 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sprays | nsubj |
| 5 | Enceladus | enceladus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 moon | appos |
| 6 | sprays | spray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | jets | jet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sprays | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 ice | case |
| 9 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 ice | compound |
| 10 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 jets | nmod |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 cracks | case |
| 12 | cracks | crack | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sprays | obl |
| 13 | near | near | ADP | _ | 16 pole | case |
| 14 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 pole | nmod:poss |
| 15 | south | south | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 pole | amod |
| 16 | pole | pole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cracks | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 sprays | punct |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 ocean | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 ocean | det |
| 20 | hidden | hidden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 ocean | amod |
| 21 | ocean | ocean | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sprays | obl |
| 22 | below | below | ADV | _ | 21 ocean | advmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 sprays | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spray | present | Saturn's small moon | jets of water ice | cracks near ice's south pole | from a hidden ocean | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent jet=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:013-saturns-moons.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/13-saturns-moons/11/