The night sky in summer and autumn, and the southern sky, sentence 13
The Southern Cross, Crux, is the smallest of the 88 constellations.
Who acts: Southern Cross · What happens: be
This is a sentence of the lesson «The night sky in summer and autumn, and the southern sky» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Southern Cross), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Cross | det |
| 2 | Southern | Southern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 Cross | amod |
| 3 | Cross | Cross | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 smallest | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Crux | punct |
| 5 | Crux | Crux | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Cross | appos |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Cross | punct |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 smallest | cop |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 smallest | det |
| 9 | smallest | small | ADJ | Degree=Sup | root | root |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 constellations | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 constellations | det |
| 12 | 88 | 88 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 constellations | nummod |
| 13 | constellations | constellation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 smallest | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 smallest | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the Southern Cross | of the 88 constellations; small property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:021-the-night-sky-in-summer-and-autumn-and-the-southern-sky.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/21-the-night-sky-in-summer-and-autumn-and-the-southern-sky/13/