Exoplanets and the search for life, sentence 6
In 1995 Michel Mayor and Didier Queloz found 51 Pegasi b, the first planet known around a Sun-like star, and won a Nobel Prize for it in 2019.
Who acts: Michel · What happens: find, know, win · To what, where: 51 b, 1995, first planet, Sun like star, Nobel Prize, 2019
This is a sentence of the lesson «Exoplanets and the search for life» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Michel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 1995 | case |
| 2 | 1995 | 1995 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 found | obl |
| 3 | Michel | Michel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 found | nsubj |
| 4 | Mayor | Mayor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Michel | flat |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 Didier | cc |
| 6 | Didier | Didier | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Michel | conj |
| 7 | Queloz | Queloz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Didier | flat |
| 8 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | 51 | 51 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 b | nummod |
| 10 | Pegasi | Pegasi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 51 | flat |
| 11 | b | B | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 found | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 planet | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 planet | det |
| 14 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 15 planet | amod |
| 15 | planet | planet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 b | appos |
| 16 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 planet | acl |
| 17 | around | around | ADP | _ | 22 star | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 star | det |
| 19 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 star | compound |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 Sun | punct |
| 21 | like | like | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 star | amod |
| 22 | star | star | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 known | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 won | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 won | cc |
| 25 | won | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 found | conj |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 Prize | det |
| 27 | Nobel | Nobel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Prize | compound |
| 28 | Prize | Prize | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 won | obj |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 it | case |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 won | obl |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 2019 | case |
| 32 | 2019 | 2019 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 25 won | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 found | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | Michel and Didier | 51 b | 1995 | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent b=Topic | |||
| 2 | know | participle | the first planet not said here | a Sun like star | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | win | past | Michel and Didier not said here | a Nobel Prize | 2019 | for star | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent prize=Theme for it=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:026-exoplanets-and-the-search-for-life.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/26-exoplanets-and-the-search-for-life/6/