Telescopes and light, sentence 10

The Hubble Space Telescope, launched in 1990, orbits above the air, but its mirror was wrongly shaped and astronauts fixed it in 1993.

Who acts: Hubble Space Telescope, astronauts · What happens: launch, orbit, shape, fix · To what, where: 1990, air, mirror, telescope, 1993

This is a sentence of the lesson «Telescopes and light» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hubble Space Telescope, astronauts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 Telescope	det
2	Hubble	Hubble	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 Telescope	compound
3	Space	Space	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 Telescope	compound
4	Telescope	Telescope	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 orbits	nsubj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 Telescope	punct
6	launched	launch	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 Telescope	acl
7	in	in	ADP	_	10 orbits	case
8	1990	1990	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 launched	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 launched	punct
10	orbits	orbit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	above	above	ADP	_	13 air	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 air	det
13	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 orbits	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 shaped	punct
15	but	but	CCONJ	_	20 shaped	cc
16	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 mirror	nmod:poss
17	mirror	mirror	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 shaped	nsubj
18	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	20 shaped	aux:pass
19	wrongly	wrongly	ADV	_	20 shaped	advmod
20	shaped	shape	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 orbits	conj
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 fixed	cc
22	astronauts	astronaut	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 fixed	nsubj
23	fixed	fix	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	20 shaped	conj
24	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 fixed	obj
25	in	in	ADP	_	26 1993	case
26	1993	1993	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	23 fixed	obl
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 orbits	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	launch	participle	the Hubble Space Telescope not said here	1990			vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	orbit	present	the Hubble Space Telescope		the air		vn orbit-51.9.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme
3	shape	past · passive		telescope's mirror		wrongly property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
4	fix	past	astronauts	telescope	1993		vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:027-telescopes-and-light.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/27-telescopes-and-light/10/