Mercury, sentence 1
It races round the Sun in just 88 days, which is why it is named after the fast Roman messenger god.
Who acts: Sun · What happens: race, be, name · To what, where: Sun
This is a sentence of the lesson «Mercury» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 races | nsubj |
| 2 | races | race | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | round | round | ADP | _ | 5 Sun | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Sun | det |
| 5 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 races | obl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 days | case |
| 7 | just | just | ADV | _ | 8 88 | advmod |
| 8 | 88 | 88 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 days | nummod |
| 9 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 races | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 named | punct |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 why | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 why | cop |
| 13 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 races | acl:relcl |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 named | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 named | aux:pass |
| 16 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 why | advcl |
| 17 | after | after | ADP | _ | 21 messenger | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 god | det |
| 19 | fast | fast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 god | amod |
| 20 | Roman | Roman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 messenger | compound |
| 21 | messenger | messenger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 god | compound |
| 22 | god | god | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 named | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 races | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | race | present | Sun | the Sun | day | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme round sun=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | is | present | why property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | name | present · passive | Sun | the fast messenger god obl | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:003-mercury.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/3-mercury/1/