Olympiad: planet puzzles ★★★, sentence 17
A space rock is a meteoroid in space, a meteor while it glows in the air and a meteorite if a piece lands on the ground.
Who acts: space rock, rock, piece · What happens: be, glow, land · To what, where: meteoroid, space, air, ground
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: planet puzzles ★★★» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (space rock, rock, piece), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 rock | det |
| 2 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rock | compound |
| 3 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 meteoroid | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 meteoroid | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 meteoroid | det |
| 6 | meteoroid | meteoroid | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 space | case |
| 8 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 meteoroid | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 meteor | punct |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 meteor | det |
| 11 | meteor | meteor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 meteoroid | conj |
| 12 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 14 glows | mark |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 glows | nsubj |
| 14 | glows | glow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 meteor | advcl |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 air | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 air | det |
| 17 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 glows | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 meteorite | cc |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 meteorite | det |
| 20 | meteorite | meteorite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 meteor | conj |
| 21 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 24 lands | mark |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 piece | det |
| 23 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 lands | nsubj |
| 24 | lands | land | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 meteorite | advcl |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 ground | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 ground | det |
| 27 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 lands | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 meteoroid | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a space rock | a meteoroid and a meteor and a meteorite | space | tree rules | |||
| 2 | glow | present | rock | the air | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in air=Location | ||||
| 3 | land a condition, not said to happen | present | a piece | the ground | vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme on ground=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:031-olympiad-planet-puzzles.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/31-olympiad-planet-puzzles/17/