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The Moon, sentence 1

It spins exactly once each time it goes round us, like a dancer who keeps facing her partner, so we always see the same face.

Who acts: Moon, dancer, we · What happens: spin, go, keep, face, see · To what, where: partner, same face

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Moon» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moon, dancer, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjadvmodadvmoddetobl:unmarkednsubjconjcaseoblpunctcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclxcompnmod:possobjpunctadvmodnsubjadvmodconjdetamodobjpunctrootItPRONspinsVERBexactlyADVonceADVeachDETtimeNOUNitPRONgoesVERBroundADPusPRON,PUNCTlikeADPaDETdancerNOUNwhoPRONkeepsVERBfacingVERBherPRONpartnerNOUN,PUNCTsoADVwePRONalwaysADVseeVERBtheDETsameADJfaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spinsnsubj
2spinsspinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3exactlyexactlyADV_4 onceadvmod
4onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult2 spinsadvmod
5eacheachDETPronType=Tot6 timedet
6timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 goesobl:unmarked
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 goesnsubj
8goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 spinsconj
9roundroundADP_10 uscase
10uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 goesobl
11,,PUNCT_17 facingpunct
12likelikeADP_14 dancercase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 dancerdet
14dancerdancerNOUNNumber=Sing2 spinsobl
15whowhoPRONPronType=Rel16 keepsnsubj
16keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 danceracl:relcl
17facingfaceVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 keepsxcomp
18herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 partnernmod:poss
19partnerpartnerNOUNNumber=Sing17 facingobj
20,,PUNCT_24 seepunct
21sosoADV_24 seeadvmod
22wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs24 seensubj
23alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot24 seeadvmod
24seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 spinsconj
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 facedet
26samesameADJDegree=Pos27 faceamod
27facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing24 seeobj
28..PUNCT_2 spinspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spinpresentMoonlike a dancer; once propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2gopresentMoontimeround usvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme round we=Initial_Location
3keeppresenta dancertree rules
4facegerunda dancer not said hereher partnervn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme partner=Destination
5seepresentwethe same facealways propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer face=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:006-the-moon.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/6-the-moon/1/