Cooking machines: oven, microwave, kettle, toaster and hob, sentence 13
An air fryer does not really fry: it is a small fan oven that blows very hot air round the food so the outside crisps with little oil.
Who acts: air fryer, fryer, small fan oven, outside · What happens: not fry, be, blow, crisp · To what, where: small fan oven, hot air
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cooking machines: oven, microwave, kettle, toaster and hob» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (air fryer, fryer, small fan oven, outside), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 fryer | det |
| 2 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fryer | compound |
| 3 | fryer | fryer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fry | nsubj |
| 4 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 fry | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 fry | advmod |
| 6 | really | really | ADV | _ | 7 fry | advmod |
| 7 | fry | fry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 oven | punct |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 oven | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 oven | cop |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 oven | det |
| 12 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 oven | amod |
| 13 | fan | fan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 oven | compound |
| 14 | oven | oven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fry | parataxis |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 blows | nsubj |
| 16 | blows | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 oven | acl:relcl |
| 17 | very | very | ADV | _ | 18 hot | advmod |
| 18 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 air | amod |
| 19 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 blows | obj |
| 20 | round | round | ADP | _ | 22 food | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 food | det |
| 22 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 blows | obl |
| 23 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 26 crisps | mark |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 outside | det |
| 25 | outside | outside | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 crisps | nsubj |
| 26 | crisps | crisp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 blows | advcl |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 oil | case |
| 28 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 oil | amod |
| 29 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 crisps | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 fry | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not fry | present · do-support | a air fryer | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | fryer | a small fan oven | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | blow | present | a small fan oven | hot air | round the food | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent air=Patient | |||
| 4 | crisp | present | the outside | with little oil | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V PP.result PP.instrument»: agent=Patient with oil=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:011-cooking-machines.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/11-cooking-machines/13/