Kitchen and garden dangers, sentence 12
An iron stays hot long after it is switched off, and a dangling cable can be pulled so that the iron falls.
Who acts: iron · What happens: stay, switch off, pull, fall · To what, where: iron, dangling cable
This is a sentence of the lesson «Kitchen and garden dangers» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (iron), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 iron | det |
| 2 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stays | nsubj |
| 3 | stays | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 stays | xcomp |
| 5 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 hot | advmod |
| 6 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 9 switched | mark |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 switched | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 switched | aux:pass |
| 9 | switched | switch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 stays | conj |
| 10 | off | off | ADP | _ | 9 switched | compound:prt |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 pulled | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 pulled | cc |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 cable | det |
| 14 | dangling | dangling | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 cable | amod |
| 15 | cable | cable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 pulled | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 pulled | aux |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 pulled | aux:pass |
| 18 | pulled | pull | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 stays | conj |
| 19 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 23 falls | mark |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 so | fixed |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 iron | det |
| 22 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 falls | nsubj |
| 23 | falls | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 pulled | advcl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 stays | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay | present | a iron | hot property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | switch off | present · passive | iron | vn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 3 | pull | can · passive | a dangling cable | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 4 | fall | present | the iron | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:015-kitchen-and-garden-dangers.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/15-kitchen-and-garden-dangers/12/