Kitchen and garden dangers, sentence 16
Some cleaners have a bitter taste added to stop people swallowing them, and they are kept locked away from small children.
Who acts: cleaners, people · What happens: have, add, stop, swallow, keep, lock away · To what, where: bitter taste, people, cleaners
This is a sentence of the lesson «Kitchen and garden dangers» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cleaners, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 cleaners | det |
| 2 | cleaners | cleaner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 taste | det |
| 5 | bitter | bitter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 taste | amod |
| 6 | taste | taste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 have | obj |
| 7 | added | add | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 taste | acl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 stop | mark |
| 9 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 added | advcl |
| 10 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 stop | obj |
| 11 | swallowing | swallow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 people | acl |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 swallowing | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 kept | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 kept | cc |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 kept | aux:pass |
| 17 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 have | conj |
| 18 | locked | lock | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 kept | xcomp |
| 19 | away | away | ADV | _ | 18 locked | advmod |
| 20 | from | from | ADP | _ | 22 children | case |
| 21 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 children | amod |
| 22 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 away | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | some cleaners | a bitter taste | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent taste=Patient | ||||
| 2 | add speech: assert | participle | a bitter taste not said here | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | stop | to-infinitive | people | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality people=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | swallow | gerund | people not said here | cleaners = cleaner | vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | ||||
| 5 | keep | present · passive | cleaners = cleaner | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | lock away | participle | cleaners = cleaner not said here | away property | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:015-kitchen-and-garden-dangers.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/15-kitchen-and-garden-dangers/16/