Electricity dangers: sockets, water, chargers and batteries, sentence 16
Power lines carry very high voltage, and electricity can jump to a kite string, especially a wet one, so kites and drones are flown in open spaces far from power lines.
Who acts: Power lines, electricity · What happens: carry, jump, fly · To what, where: high voltage, kites, open spaces
This is a sentence of the lesson «Electricity dangers: sockets, water, chargers and batteries» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Power lines, electricity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lines | compound |
| 2 | lines | line | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 carry | nsubj |
| 3 | carry | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 high | advmod |
| 5 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 voltage | amod |
| 6 | voltage | voltage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carry | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 jump | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 jump | cc |
| 9 | electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 jump | nsubj |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 jump | aux |
| 11 | jump | jump | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 carry | conj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 string | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 string | det |
| 14 | kite | kite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 string | compound |
| 15 | string | string | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 jump | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 one | punct |
| 17 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 20 one | advmod |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 one | det |
| 19 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 one | amod |
| 20 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 string | appos |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 flown | punct |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 27 flown | advmod |
| 23 | kites | kite | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 flown | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 drones | cc |
| 25 | drones | drone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 kites | conj |
| 26 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 flown | aux:pass |
| 27 | flown | fly | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 jump | advcl |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 spaces | case |
| 29 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 spaces | amod |
| 30 | spaces | space | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 flown | obl |
| 31 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 27 flown | advmod |
| 32 | from | from | ADP | _ | 34 lines | case |
| 33 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 lines | compound |
| 34 | lines | line | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 far | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 carry | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | present | Power lines | high voltage | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voltage=Theme | ||||
| 2 | jump | can | electricity | to a kite string result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to string=Result | ||||
| 3 | fly | present · passive | kites and drones | open spaces | far property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: subject=Theme in space=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:016-electricity-dangers.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/16-electricity-dangers/16/