Electricity dangers: sockets, water, chargers and batteries, sentence 3
Electricity also makes heat: wires that carry too much, chargers buried in a duvet, or a damaged battery can all get hot enough to start a fire.
Who acts: Electricity, wires · What happens: make, carry, bury, damage, get, start · To what, where: heat, much, chargers, duvet, fire
This is a sentence of the lesson «Electricity dangers: sockets, water, chargers and batteries» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Electricity, wires), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | also | also | ADV | _ | 3 makes | advmod |
| 3 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 makes | obj |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 wires | punct |
| 6 | wires | wire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 get | nsubj |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 carry | nsubj |
| 8 | carry | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 wires | acl:relcl |
| 9 | too | too | ADV | _ | 10 much | advmod |
| 10 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 carry | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 chargers | punct |
| 12 | chargers | charger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 wires | conj |
| 13 | buried | bury | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 chargers | acl:relcl |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 duvet | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 duvet | det |
| 16 | duvet | duvet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 buried | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 get | punct |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 get | cc |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 battery | det |
| 20 | damaged | damage | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 battery | amod |
| 21 | battery | battery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 get | nsubj |
| 22 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 get | aux |
| 23 | all | all | ADV | _ | 24 get | advmod |
| 24 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 makes | conj |
| 25 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 get | xcomp |
| 26 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 25 hot | advmod |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 start | mark |
| 28 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 hot | xcomp |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 fire | det |
| 30 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 start | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 makes | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Electricity | heat | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset heat=Product | ||||
| 2 | carry | present | wires and chargers | much | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Theme | ||||
| 3 | bury | participle | chargers not said here | a duvet | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in duvet=Destination | ||||
| 4 | damage | participle | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | get | can | wires and chargers | all, hot property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 6 | start | to-infinitive | wires and chargers not said here | a fire | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:016-electricity-dangers.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/16-electricity-dangers/3/