Chocolate and sweets, sentence 0

Chocolate starts as bitter beans inside big pods on cocoa trees in hot countries, mostly in West Africa, and ends as a shiny bar in a lunchbox thousands of kilometres away.

Who acts: Chocolate · What happens: start, end · To what, where: big pods

This is a sentence of the lesson «Chocolate and sweets» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Chocolate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Chocolate	chocolate	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 starts	nsubj
2	starts	start	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	as	as	ADP	_	5 beans	case
4	bitter	bitter	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 beans	amod
5	beans	bean	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 starts	obl
6	inside	inside	ADP	_	8 pods	case
7	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 pods	amod
8	pods	pod	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 starts	nmod
9	on	on	ADP	_	11 trees	case
10	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 trees	compound
11	trees	tree	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 pods	nmod
12	in	in	ADP	_	14 countries	case
13	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 countries	amod
14	countries	country	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 trees	nmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 Africa	punct
16	mostly	mostly	ADV	_	19 Africa	advmod
17	in	in	ADP	_	19 Africa	case
18	West	West	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 Africa	compound
19	Africa	Africa	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 countries	nmod
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 ends	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 ends	cc
22	ends	end	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 starts	conj
23	as	as	ADP	_	26 bar	case
24	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	26 bar	det
25	shiny	shiny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 bar	amod
26	bar	bar	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 ends	obl
27	in	in	ADP	_	30 thousands	case
28	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	29 lunchbox	det
29	lunchbox	lunchbox	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 thousands	compound
30	thousands	thousand	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 bar	nmod
31	of	of	ADP	_	32 kilometres	case
32	kilometres	kilometre	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 thousands	nmod
33	away	away	ADV	_	30 thousands	advmod
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 starts	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	start	present	Chocolate			big pods on cocoa trees in hot countries in West Africa		as bitter beans	vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2	end	present	Chocolate not said here					as a shiny bar in lunchbox thousands of kilometres	vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:002-chocolate-and-sweets.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/2-chocolate-and-sweets/0/