Buses, trams, lorries and traffic lights, sentence 10
Bike wheels can get stuck in tram rails, so cyclists cross them at an angle.
Who acts: Bike wheels, cyclists · What happens: get, cross · To what, where: wheels, angle
This is a sentence of the lesson «Buses, trams, lorries and traffic lights» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bike wheels, cyclists), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bike | bike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wheels | compound |
| 2 | wheels | wheel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 get | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 get | aux |
| 4 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | stuck | stuck | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 get | xcomp |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 rails | case |
| 7 | tram | tram | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 rails | compound |
| 8 | rails | rail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 stuck | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 cross | punct |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 cross | advmod |
| 11 | cyclists | cyclist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 cross | nsubj |
| 12 | cross | cross | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 get | parataxis |
| 13 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 cross | obj |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 angle | case |
| 15 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 angle | det |
| 16 | angle | angle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cross | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 get | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | can | Bike wheels | stuck property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | cross | present | cyclists | wheels = wheel | a angle | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:020-buses-trams-lorries-and-traffic-lights.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/20-buses-trams-lorries-and-traffic-lights/10/