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Trains and the Underground, sentence 22

A usual passenger carriage runs on 8 wheels: two sets of 4 wheels, one set near each end.

Who acts: usual passenger carriage · What happens: run · To what, where: 8 wheels

This is a sentence of the lesson «Trains and the Underground» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (usual passenger carriage), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detamodcompoundnsubjcasenummodoblpunctnummodapposcasenummodnmodpunctnummodconjcasedetnmodpunctrootADETusualADJpassengerNOUNcarriageNOUNrunsVERBonADP8NUMwheelsNOUN:PUNCTtwoNUMsetsNOUNofADP4NUMwheelsNOUN,PUNCToneNUMsetNOUNnearADPeachDETendNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 carriagedet
2usualusualADJDegree=Pos4 carriageamod
3passengerpassengerNOUNNumber=Sing4 carriagecompound
4carriagecarriageNOUNNumber=Sing5 runsnsubj
5runsrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ononADP_8 wheelscase
788NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 wheelsnummod
8wheelswheelNOUNNumber=Plur5 runsobl
9::PUNCT_11 setspunct
10twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 setsnummod
11setssetNOUNNumber=Plur8 wheelsappos
12ofofADP_14 wheelscase
1344NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card14 wheelsnummod
14wheelswheelNOUNNumber=Plur11 setsnmod
15,,PUNCT_17 setpunct
16oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 setnummod
17setsetNOUNNumber=Sing11 setsconj
18nearnearADP_20 endcase
19eacheachDETPronType=Tot20 enddet
20endendNOUNNumber=Sing17 setnmod
21..PUNCT_5 runspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpresenta usual passenger carriage8 wheelsvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on wheel=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:021-trains-and-the-underground.lesson:22.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/21-trains-and-the-underground/22/