The internet and undersea cables, sentence 3
It goes through cables lying on the sea floor, with glass threads as thin as a hair inside, carrying flashes of light from one continent to another.
Who acts: most, cables, light · What happens: go, lie, carry, flash · To what, where: cables, sea floor, flashes, one continent
This is a sentence of the lesson «The internet and undersea cables» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (most, cables, light), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 goes | nsubj |
| 2 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | through | through | ADP | _ | 4 cables | case |
| 4 | cables | cable | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 goes | obl |
| 5 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 cables | acl |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 floor | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 floor | det |
| 8 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 floor | compound |
| 9 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lying | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 threads | punct |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 threads | case |
| 12 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 threads | compound |
| 13 | threads | thread | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 lying | obl |
| 14 | as | as | ADV | _ | 15 thin | advmod |
| 15 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 threads | amod |
| 16 | as | as | ADP | _ | 18 hair | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 hair | det |
| 18 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 thin | obl |
| 19 | inside | inside | ADV | _ | 13 threads | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 carrying | punct |
| 21 | carrying | carry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 lying | conj |
| 22 | flashes | flash | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 carrying | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 light | case |
| 24 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 flashes | nmod |
| 25 | from | from | ADP | _ | 27 continent | case |
| 26 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 continent | nummod |
| 27 | continent | continent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 carrying | obl |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 another | case |
| 29 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 27 continent | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 goes | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | most | cables | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through cable=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | lie | gerund | cables not said here | the sea floor | with glass threads | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on floor=Location | |||
| 3 | carry | gerund | cables not said here | flashes of light | one continent to another | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent flash=Theme from continent=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | flash | light | nom flash «event intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:037-the-internet-and-undersea-cables.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/37-the-internet-and-undersea-cables/3/