Bottles, cans and recycling, sentence 14
A juice carton is made of layers of paper, plastic and foil thinner than a hair, which keep light and air out, so it cannot be recycled like plain paper with the newspapers.
Who acts: layers · What happens: make, keep, not recycle · To what, where: juice carton, light, carton
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bottles, cans and recycling» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (layers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 carton | det |
| 2 | juice | juice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carton | compound |
| 3 | carton | carton | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 made | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 made | aux:pass |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 layers | case |
| 7 | layers | layer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 made | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 paper | case |
| 9 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 layers | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 plastic | punct |
| 11 | plastic | plastic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 paper | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 thinner | cc |
| 13 | foil | foil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 thinner | compound |
| 14 | thinner | thinner | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 plastic | conj |
| 15 | than | than | ADP | _ | 17 hair | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 hair | det |
| 17 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 thinner | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 keep | punct |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 keep | nsubj |
| 20 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 layers | acl:relcl |
| 21 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 keep | obj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 air | cc |
| 23 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 light | conj |
| 24 | out | out | ADV | _ | 21 light | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 recycled | punct |
| 26 | so | so | ADV | _ | 31 recycled | advmod |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 recycled | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 recycled | aux |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 recycled | advmod |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 recycled | aux:pass |
| 31 | recycled | recycle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 made | conj |
| 32 | like | like | ADP | _ | 34 paper | case |
| 33 | plain | plain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 paper | amod |
| 34 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 recycled | obl |
| 35 | with | with | ADP | _ | 37 newspapers | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 newspapers | det |
| 37 | newspapers | newspaper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 paper | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 made | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · passive | a juice carton | of layers of paper and plastic | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 2 | keep | present | layers of paper and plastic | light and air | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent light=Theme | ||||
| 3 | not recycle | can · passive | carton | like plain paper with the newspapers | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:004-bottles-cans-and-recycling.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/4-bottles-cans-and-recycling/14/