Olympiad: transport, building and energy ★★★, sentence 1
Many puzzles hide a number in a name: runway 27 is really 270 degrees on the compass, so it points west, and the same strip seen from the other end is runway 09, pointing east.
Who acts: Many puzzles, number, same strip, runway · What happens: hide, be, point, see · To what, where: number, name, runway 270 degrees, compass, same strip, other end
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: transport, building and energy ★★★» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many puzzles, number, same strip, runway), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 puzzles | amod |
| 2 | puzzles | puzzle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 hide | nsubj |
| 3 | hide | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 number | det |
| 5 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hide | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 name | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 name | det |
| 8 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hide | obl |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 degrees | punct |
| 10 | runway | runway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 degrees | compound |
| 11 | 27 | 27 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 runway | flat |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 degrees | cop |
| 13 | really | really | ADV | _ | 14 270 | advmod |
| 14 | 270 | 270 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 degrees | nummod |
| 15 | degrees | degree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 hide | parataxis |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 compass | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 compass | det |
| 18 | compass | compass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 degrees | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 points | punct |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 points | advmod |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 points | nsubj |
| 22 | points | point | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 degrees | conj |
| 23 | west | west | ADV | _ | 22 points | advmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 runway | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 runway | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 strip | det |
| 27 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 strip | amod |
| 28 | strip | strip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 runway | nsubj |
| 29 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 strip | acl |
| 30 | from | from | ADP | _ | 33 end | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 end | det |
| 32 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 end | amod |
| 33 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 seen | obl |
| 34 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 runway | cop |
| 35 | runway | runway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 points | conj |
| 36 | 09 | 09 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 35 runway | flat |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 pointing | punct |
| 38 | pointing | point | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 35 runway | acl |
| 39 | east | east | ADV | _ | 38 pointing | advmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hide | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | present | Many puzzles | a number | a name | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent number=Patient in name=Location | |||
| 2 | is a | present | runway 270 degrees | the compass | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | point | present | number | west property | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | see | participle | the same strip not said here | from the other end | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | is a | present | the same strip | runway | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | point | gerund | runway not said here | east property | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:043-olympiad-transport-building-and-energy.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/43-olympiad-transport-building-and-energy/1/