Toys and Lego, sentence 13
A remote-control car's controller sends radio signals that a receiver in the car turns into commands for small motors; different cars use different channels so they do not control each other.
Who acts: controller, receiver, different cars, channels · What happens: control, send, turn, use, not control · To what, where: radio signals, commands, different channels, other
This is a sentence of the lesson «Toys and Lego» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (controller, receiver, different cars, channels), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 car | det |
| 2 | remote | remote | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 car | amod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 remote | punct |
| 4 | control | control | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 car | compound |
| 5 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 controller | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 car | case |
| 7 | controller | controller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sends | nsubj |
| 8 | sends | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | radio | radio | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 signals | compound |
| 10 | signals | signal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 sends | obj |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 turns | obj |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 receiver | det |
| 13 | receiver | receiver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 turns | nsubj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 car | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 car | det |
| 16 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 receiver | nmod |
| 17 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 signals | acl:relcl |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 19 commands | case |
| 19 | commands | command | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 turns | obl |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 motors | case |
| 21 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 motors | amod |
| 22 | motors | motor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 commands | nmod |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 use | punct |
| 24 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 cars | amod |
| 25 | cars | car | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 use | nsubj |
| 26 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 sends | parataxis |
| 27 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 channels | amod |
| 28 | channels | channel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 use | obj |
| 29 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 33 control | mark |
| 30 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 control | nsubj |
| 31 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 control | aux |
| 32 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 control | advmod |
| 33 | control | control | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 use | advcl |
| 34 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 other | det |
| 35 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 control | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 sends | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | control | infinitive | vn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | send | present | a remote control car's controller | radio signals | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent signal=Theme | ||||
| 3 | turn | present | a receiver in the car | radio signals | commands for small motors | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent that=Theme into command=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | use | present | different cars | different channels | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent channel=Patient | ||||
| 5 | not control | present · do-support | channels = channel | each other | vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:007-toys-and-lego.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/7-toys-and-lego/13/