Hi, hello and how are you, sentence 14
NOrmalno means fine or okay, and DObre means good; it is the everyday answer to «how are you?», often followed by a ty? (and you?), or a vy? to a grown-up.
Who acts: NOrmalno, DObre, friend, you · What happens: mean, be, follow · To what, where: everyday answer · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hi, hello and how are you» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (NOrmalno, DObre, friend, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | NOrmalno | NOrmalno | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | xcomp |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 okay | cc |
| 5 | okay | okay | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 fine | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 means | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 means | cc |
| 8 | DObre | DObre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 means | nsubj |
| 9 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | conj |
| 10 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 means | xcomp |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 answer | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 answer | cop |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 answer | det |
| 15 | everyday | everyday | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 answer | amod |
| 16 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | parataxis |
| 17 | to | to | SCONJ | _ | 19 how | mark |
| 18 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 19 how | punct |
| 19 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 answer | nmod |
| 20 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 how | cop |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 how | nsubj |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 19 how | punct |
| 23 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 19 how | punct |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 followed | punct |
| 25 | often | often | ADV | _ | 26 followed | advmod |
| 26 | followed | follow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 answer | acl |
| 27 | by | by | ADP | _ | 29 ty | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 ty | det |
| 29 | ty | ty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 followed | obl:agent |
| 30 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| 31 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 33 you | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 you | cc |
| 33 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 ty | conj |
| 34 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 fine | punct |
| 35 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 33 you | punct |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 vy | punct |
| 37 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 39 vy | cc |
| 38 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 vy | det |
| 39 | vy | vy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 ty | conj |
| 40 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| 41 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 grown | case |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 up | det |
| 43 | grown | grow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 vy | nmod |
| 44 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 43 grown | punct |
| 45 | up | up | ADP | _ | 43 grown | flat |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | NOrmalno | fine property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | mean | present | DObre | good property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | be speech: assert | present | friend | the everyday answer | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | you | how property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | follow | participle | the everyday answer not said here | often property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:001-hi-hello-and-how-are-you.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/1-hi-hello-and-how-are-you/14/