The colours, and two kinds of blue, sentence 10

pomarAnchevyi means orange, the colour; it comes from pomarAncha, an old word for the orange fruit, while oranges themselves are usually called apelsyny.

Who acts: pomarAnchevyi, colour · What happens: mean, come, call · To what, where: orange, pomarAncha, oranges · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The colours, and two kinds of blue» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pomarAnchevyi, colour), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	pomarAnchevyi	pomarAnchevyi	X	Foreign=Yes	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	orange	orange	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 means	obj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 colour	punct
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 colour	det
6	colour	colour	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 orange	conj
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 comes	punct
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 comes	nsubj
9	comes	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 means	parataxis
10	from	from	ADP	_	11 pomarAncha	case
11	pomarAncha	pomarAncha	X	Foreign=Yes	9 comes	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 word	punct
13	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 word	det
14	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 word	amod
15	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 pomarAncha	appos
16	for	for	ADP	_	19 fruit	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 fruit	det
18	orange	orange	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 fruit	amod
19	fruit	fruit	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 word	nmod
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 oranges	punct
21	while	while	SCONJ	_	26 called	mark
22	oranges	orange	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 called	nsubj:pass
23	themselves	themselves	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	22 oranges	nmod
24	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 called	aux:pass
25	usually	usually	ADV	_	26 called	advmod
26	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 comes	advcl
27	apelsyny	apelsyny	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 called	xcomp
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	mean	present	pomarAnchevyi	orange and the colour			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent orange=Topic
2	come	present	colour		pomarAncha		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from pomarancha=Initial_Location
3	call	present · passive		oranges orange		usually property	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:010-the-colours-and-two-kinds-of-blue.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/10-the-colours-and-two-kinds-of-blue/10/