The flag, and what's cooking at the friend's house, sentence 3

Many food words are traps for English ears: kompOt is a drink, not a dessert; syrnYky are made with soft cottage cheese, not cheddar; holubtsI means «little doves» but has no birds inside.

Who acts: Many food words, kompOt, holubtsI · What happens: be, make, mean, have · To what, where: traps, drink, syrnYky, little doves, birds

This is a sentence of the lesson «The flag, and what's cooking at the friend's house» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many food words, kompOt, holubtsI), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 words	amod
2	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 words	compound
3	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 traps	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 traps	cop
5	traps	trap	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
6	for	for	ADP	_	8 ears	case
7	English	English	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 ears	amod
8	ears	ear	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 traps	nmod
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	13 drink	punct
10	kompOt	kompot	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 drink	nsubj
11	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 drink	cop
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 drink	det
13	drink	drink	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 traps	parataxis
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 dessert	punct
15	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	17 dessert	advmod
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 dessert	det
17	dessert	dessert	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 drink	conj
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 made	punct
19	syrnYky	syrnyky	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 made	nsubj:pass
20	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 made	aux:pass
21	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 drink	parataxis
22	with	with	ADP	_	25 cheese	case
23	soft	soft	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 cheese	amod
24	cottage	cottage	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 cheese	compound
25	cheese	cheese	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 made	obl
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 cheddar	punct
27	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	28 cheddar	advmod
28	cheddar	cheddar	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 cheese	conj
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	31 means	punct
30	holubtsI	holubtsI	X	Foreign=Yes	31 means	nsubj
31	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 made	parataxis
32	«	«	PUNCT	_	34 doves	punct
33	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	34 doves	amod
34	doves	dove	NOUN	Number=Plur	31 means	obj
35	»	»	PUNCT	_	34 doves	punct
36	but	but	CCONJ	_	37 has	cc
37	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 means	conj
38	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	39 birds	det
39	birds	bird	NOUN	Number=Plur	37 has	obj
40	inside	inside	ADV	_	37 has	advmod
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 traps	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Many food words	traps	for English ears	tree rules
2	is a	present	kompOt	a drink and a dessert		tree rules
3	make	present · passive		syrnYky	with soft cottage cheese and cheddar	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
4	mean	present	holubtsI	little doves		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dove=Topic
5	have	present	holubtsI not said here	no birds	inside property	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:011-the-flag-and-whats-cooking.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/11-the-flag-and-whats-cooking/3/