The flag, and what's cooking at the friend's house, sentence 5
borshch is a red beetroot soup served with sour cream; in 2022 UNESCO listed the culture of Ukrainian borshch cooking as heritage in need of urgent protection, though similar soups are eaten in neighbouring countries too.
Who acts: UNESCO · What happens: serve, list, eat, neighbour, need · To what, where: red beetroot soup, culture, 2022, similar soups, neighbouring countries, urgent protection
This is a sentence of the lesson «The flag, and what's cooking at the friend's house» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (UNESCO), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | borshch | borshch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 soup | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 served | aux:pass |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 soup | det |
| 4 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 soup | amod |
| 5 | beetroot | beetroot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 soup | compound |
| 6 | soup | soup | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | served | serve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 soup | acl |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 cream | case |
| 9 | sour | sour | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 cream | amod |
| 10 | cream | cream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 served | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 listed | punct |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 2022 | case |
| 13 | 2022 | 2022 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 listed | obl |
| 14 | UNESCO | UNESCO | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 listed | nsubj |
| 15 | listed | list | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 soup | parataxis |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 culture | det |
| 17 | culture | culture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 listed | obj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 cooking | case |
| 19 | Ukrainian | ukrainian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 cooking | amod |
| 20 | borshch | borshch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 cooking | compound |
| 21 | cooking | cooking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 culture | nmod |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 23 heritage | case |
| 23 | heritage | heritage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 listed | obl |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 need | case |
| 25 | need | need | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 heritage | nmod |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 protection | case |
| 27 | urgent | urgent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 protection | amod |
| 28 | protection | protection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 need | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 eaten | punct |
| 30 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 34 eaten | mark |
| 31 | similar | similar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 soups | amod |
| 32 | soups | soup | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 eaten | nsubj |
| 33 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 eaten | aux:pass |
| 34 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 listed | advcl |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 countries | case |
| 36 | neighbouring | neighbour | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 37 countries | amod |
| 37 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 eaten | obl |
| 38 | too | too | ADV | _ | 34 eaten | advmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 soup | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | serve | present · passive | a red beetroot soup not said here | with sour cream | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: with cream=Theme | ||||
| 2 | list | past | UNESCO | the culture of Ukrainian borshch cooking | 2022 | as heritage in need of urgent protection | tree rules | ||
| 3 | eat | present · passive | similar soups | neighbouring countries | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 4 | neighbour | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | need | urgent protection | nom need «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:011-the-flag-and-whats-cooking.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/11-the-flag-and-whats-cooking/5/