Granny's "a little more", festival food — and "come on!", sentence 0
Ukrainian grannies play a polite game: they offer shche trOshky — a little more — again and again, often three times, and you answer kindly and firmly ni, DYAkuyu, ya nayIvsya.
Who acts: Ukrainian grannies, grannies, you · What happens: play, offer, answer, nayivsya · To what, where: polite game, shche trOshky, ni
This is a sentence of the lesson «Granny's "a little more", festival food — and "come on!"» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ukrainian grannies, grannies, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ukrainian | ukrainian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 grannies | amod |
| 2 | grannies | granny | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 play | nsubj |
| 3 | play | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 game | det |
| 5 | polite | polite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 game | amod |
| 6 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 play | obj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 offer | punct |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 offer | nsubj |
| 9 | offer | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 play | parataxis |
| 10 | shche | shche | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 trOshky | compound |
| 11 | trOshky | troshky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 offer | obj |
| 12 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 offer | punct |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 little | det |
| 14 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 more | obl |
| 15 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 9 offer | advmod |
| 16 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 more | punct |
| 17 | again | again | ADV | _ | 9 offer | advmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 again | cc |
| 19 | again | again | ADV | _ | 17 again | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 times | punct |
| 21 | often | often | ADV | _ | 23 times | advmod |
| 22 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 times | nummod |
| 23 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 play | obl:unmarked |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 answer | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 answer | cc |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 answer | nsubj |
| 27 | answer | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 play | conj |
| 28 | kindly | kindly | ADV | _ | 27 answer | advmod |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 firmly | cc |
| 30 | firmly | firmly | ADV | _ | 28 kindly | conj |
| 31 | ni | no | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 answer | obj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 DYAkuyu | punct |
| 33 | DYAkuyu | DYAkuyu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 ni | appos |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 ya | punct |
| 35 | ya | ya | INTJ | _ | 36 nayIvsya | discourse |
| 36 | nayIvsya | nayivsya | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 answer | parataxis |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 play | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | present | Ukrainian grannies | a polite game | time | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme | |||
| 2 | offer | present | grannies = granny | shche trOshky | again | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent troshky=Theme | |||
| 3 | answer speech: assert | present | you | ni | kindly property | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent no=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | nayivsya | past | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:013-grannys-a-little-more-festival-food-come-on.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/13-grannys-a-little-more-festival-food-come-on/0/