Granny's "a little more", festival food — and "come on!", sentence 5
mozhna ...? means may I have ...? or can I ...?, the polite way to ask for anything, and the answer mozhna means yes, you may.
Who acts: mozhna, I, answer mozhna · What happens: mean, have, ask · To what, where: polite way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Granny's "a little more", festival food — and "come on!"» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mozhna, I, answer mozhna), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mozhna | mozhna | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | nsubj |
| 2 | ... | ... | PUNCT | _ | 1 mozhna | punct |
| 3 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 mozhna | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 have | aux |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 have | nsubj |
| 7 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 means | ccomp |
| 8 | ... | ... | PUNCT | _ | 7 have | punct |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 11 can | punct |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 can | cc |
| 11 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 have | conj |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 can | nsubj |
| 13 | ... | ... | PUNCT | _ | 12 I | punct |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 have | punct |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 way | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 way | det |
| 17 | polite | polite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 way | amod |
| 18 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 have | obl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 ask | mark |
| 20 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 way | acl |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 anything | case |
| 22 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 20 ask | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 means | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 means | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 answer | det |
| 26 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 mozhna | compound |
| 27 | mozhna | mozhna | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 means | nsubj |
| 28 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | conj |
| 29 | yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 32 may | discourse |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 may | punct |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 may | nsubj |
| 32 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 means | ccomp |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 have | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | mozhna | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | have | may | I | the polite way | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | to-infinitive | I not said here | the polite way not said here | for anything | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | mean | present | answer mozhna | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:013-grannys-a-little-more-festival-food-come-on.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/13-grannys-a-little-more-festival-food-come-on/5/