Marks, exercise books, tests and holidays, sentence 13
"dzvinOk" means the bell, and the "dz" at its start is one sound, like in "adze".
Who acts: dzvinOk, dz · What happens: mean, be, start · To what, where: bell, one sound
This is a sentence of the lesson «Marks, exercise books, tests and holidays» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dzvinOk, dz), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 dzvinOk | punct |
| 2 | dzvinOk | dzvinok | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 means | nsubj |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 dzvinOk | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bell | det |
| 6 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 sound | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 sound | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 dz | det |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 dz | punct |
| 11 | dz | dz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sound | nsubj |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 dz | punct |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 start | case |
| 14 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 start | nmod:poss |
| 15 | start | start | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 dz | nmod |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 sound | cop |
| 17 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 sound | nummod |
| 18 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 adze | punct |
| 20 | like | like | ADP | _ | 23 adze | case |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 adze | case |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 adze | punct |
| 23 | adze | adze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sound | appos |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 adze | punct |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | dzvinOk | the bell | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bell=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | the dz at dz's start | one sound | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | start | dz | nom start «event transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:017-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays/13/