I know! The head — and happy, angry, bored, scared, sentence 7
"ya radyi" means "I'm glad, I'm happy" when a boy says it; a girl says "ya rada", and the word has nothing to do with "radio".
Who acts: ya, kids, boy, girl, word · What happens: mean, be, say, have, do · To what, where: trouble, ya rada, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «I know! The head — and happy, angry, bored, scared» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ya, kids, boy, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 means | punct |
| 2 | ya | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 means | nsubj |
| 3 | radyi | radyi | ADV | _ | 5 means | advmod |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 radyi | punct |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 glad | punct |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 glad | nsubj |
| 8 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 glad | cop |
| 9 | glad | glad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 means | ccomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 happy | punct |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 happy | nsubj |
| 12 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 happy | cop |
| 13 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 glad | parataxis |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 happy | punct |
| 15 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 says | advmod |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 boy | det |
| 17 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 says | nsubj |
| 18 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 means | advcl |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 says | obj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 says | punct |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 girl | det |
| 22 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 says | nsubj |
| 23 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 means | conj |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 rada | punct |
| 25 | ya | ya | X | _ | 26 rada | compound |
| 26 | rada | rada | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 says | obj |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 rada | punct |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 has | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 has | cc |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 word | det |
| 31 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 has | nsubj |
| 32 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 means | conj |
| 33 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 32 has | obj |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 do | mark |
| 35 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 nothing | acl |
| 36 | with | with | ADP | _ | 38 radio | case |
| 37 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 38 radio | punct |
| 38 | radio | radio | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 do | obl |
| 39 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 38 radio | punct |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none, voice=narrator
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | ya | radyi property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | kids = kid | glad property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | kids = kid | happy property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | present | a boy | trouble | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | present | a girl | ya rada | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent rada=Topic | ||||
| 6 | have | present | the word | nothing | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | ||||
| 7 | do | to-infinitive | the word not said here | nothing not said here | with radio | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:018-i-know-the-head-and-feelings.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/18-i-know-the-head-and-feelings/7/