Hungry, tired, hurt, offended, missing someone, sentence 10
"meni bolyt" means "it hurts", and the usual answer is "de?", where?; "meni bolyt noha" means my leg or foot hurts.
Who acts: meni bolyt, bolyt, usual answer, leg · What happens: mean, hurt, be · To what, where: de · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hungry, tired, hurt, offended, missing someone» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (meni bolyt, bolyt, usual answer, leg), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 bolyt | punct |
| 2 | meni | meni | X | _ | 3 bolyt | compound |
| 3 | bolyt | bolyt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 means | nsubj |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 bolyt | punct |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 hurts | punct |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 hurts | nsubj |
| 8 | hurts | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 means | ccomp |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 hurts | punct |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 de | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 de | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 answer | det |
| 13 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 answer | amod |
| 14 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 de | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 de | cop |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 de | punct |
| 17 | de | de | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 means | ccomp |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 17 de | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 de | punct |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 where | punct |
| 21 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 29 means | obl |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 21 where | punct |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 where | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 where | punct |
| 25 | meni | meni | X | Foreign=Yes | 21 where | dep |
| 26 | bolyt | bolyt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 means | nsubj |
| 27 | noha | noha | NOUN | Foreign=Yes | 26 bolyt | conj |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 bolyt | punct |
| 29 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 means | parataxis |
| 30 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 leg | nmod:poss |
| 31 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 hurts | nsubj |
| 32 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 33 foot | cc |
| 33 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 leg | conj |
| 34 | hurts | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 means | ccomp |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=decl, act=assert, voice=narrator
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | meni bolyt | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | hurt in a quote | present | bolyt | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP-PRO-ARB»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | the usual answer | de | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | mean | present | bolyt and noha | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | hurt | present | my leg or foot | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:019-hungry-tired-hurt-offended-missing-someone.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/19-hungry-tired-hurt-offended-missing-someone/10/