Hungry, tired, hurt, offended, missing someone, sentence 12

"ne plAch" means "don't cry" and is said to comfort a smaller child; calling someone a "plaksa", a crybaby, is unkind.

Who acts: ne plAch · What happens: mean, not cry, say, comfort, call, be · To what, where: smaller child, someone · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Hungry, tired, hurt, offended, missing someone» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ne plAch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 plAch	punct
2	ne	ne	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 plAch	compound
3	plAch	plach	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 means	nsubj
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 plAch	punct
5	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 cry	punct
7	do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	9 cry	aux
8	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 cry	advmod
9	cry	cry	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 means	ccomp
10	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 cry	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 said	cc
12	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 said	aux:pass
13	said	say	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 means	conj
14	to	to	PART	_	15 comfort	mark
15	comfort	comfort	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 said	xcomp
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 child	det
17	smaller	small	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	18 child	amod
18	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 comfort	obj
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 calling	punct
20	calling	call	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	9 cry	advcl
21	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	20 calling	obj
22	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	24 plaksa	det
23	"	"	PUNCT	_	24 plaksa	punct
24	plaksa	plaksa	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 calling	xcomp
25	"	"	PUNCT	_	24 plaksa	punct
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 crybaby	punct
27	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	28 crybaby	det
28	crybaby	crybaby	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 plaksa	appos
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 unkind	punct
30	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 unkind	cop
31	unkind	unkind	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 means	conj
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 means	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	mean	present	ne plAch				vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	not cry speech: express in a quote	infinitive · do-support					vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	say speech: assert	present · passive	ne plAch not said here				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: clause=Topic
4	comfort	to-infinitive	ne plAch not said here	a smaller child			vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus child=Experiencer
5	call	gerund			someone		vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent someone=Recipient
6	is	present	ne plAch not said here			unkind property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:019-hungry-tired-hurt-offended-missing-someone.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/19-hungry-tired-hurt-offended-missing-someone/12/