Goodbyes, coming in, yes and no, sentence 2
When Sashko's mum opens the door she says ZAkhody! (come in!) and then rozdyHAisya — take your shoes off, because in most Ukrainian homes outdoor shoes stay by the door.
Who acts: mum, outdoor shoes · What happens: open, say, come in, take off, stay · To what, where: door, ZAkhody, shoes, most Ukrainian homes · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Goodbyes, coming in, yes and no» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mum, outdoor shoes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 opens | advmod |
| 2 | Sashko | Sashko | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 mum | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 Sashko | case |
| 4 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 opens | nsubj |
| 5 | opens | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 says | advcl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 door | det |
| 7 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 opens | obj |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 says | nsubj |
| 9 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | ZAkhody | ZAkhody | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 says | obj |
| 11 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 10 ZAkhody | punct |
| 12 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 13 come | punct |
| 13 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 says | ccomp |
| 14 | in | in | ADV | _ | 13 come | advmod |
| 15 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 13 come | punct |
| 16 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 13 come | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 rozdyHAisya | cc |
| 18 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 rozdyHAisya | advmod |
| 19 | rozdyHAisya | rozdyhaisya | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 says | conj |
| 20 | — | — | PUNCT | _ | 21 take | punct |
| 21 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 says | ccomp |
| 22 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 shoes | nmod:poss |
| 23 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 take | obj |
| 24 | off | off | ADP | _ | 21 take | compound:prt |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 stay | punct |
| 26 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 33 stay | mark |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 homes | case |
| 28 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 30 homes | amod |
| 29 | Ukrainian | ukrainian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 homes | amod |
| 30 | homes | home | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 stay | obl |
| 31 | outdoor | outdoor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 shoes | amod |
| 32 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 stay | nsubj |
| 33 | stay | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 take | advcl |
| 34 | by | by | ADP | _ | 36 door | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 door | det |
| 36 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 stay | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 says | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | present | Sashko's mum | the door | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location door=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | mum | ZAkhody | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | come in | infinitive | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | take off | infinitive | your shoes | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shoe=Theme | |||||
| 5 | stay | present | outdoor shoes | most Ukrainian homes | by the door | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in home=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:002-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/2-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no/2/