Goodbyes, coming in, yes and no, sentence 9
shcho NOvoho? means what's new?, asked between friends; the answer can be nIchoho (nothing) or a piece of news.
Who acts: answer · What happens: mean, be, ask · To what, where: nothing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Goodbyes, coming in, yes and no» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (answer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shcho | shcho | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | NOvoho | NOvoho | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 shcho | amod |
| 3 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 shcho | parataxis |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 new | nsubj |
| 6 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 new | cop |
| 7 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 means | ccomp |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 asked | punct |
| 10 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 shcho | parataxis |
| 11 | between | between | ADP | _ | 12 friends | case |
| 12 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 asked | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 nothing | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 answer | det |
| 15 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 nothing | nsubj |
| 16 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 nothing | aux |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 nothing | cop |
| 18 | nIchoho | nichoho | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 20 nothing | appos |
| 19 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 20 nothing | punct |
| 20 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 10 asked | parataxis |
| 21 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 20 nothing | punct |
| 22 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 piece | cc |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 piece | det |
| 24 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 nothing | conj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 news | case |
| 26 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 piece | nmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 shcho | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | new property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | between friends | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | can | the answer | nothing | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:002-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/2-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no/9/