Head, hands, feet and the rest of the body, sentence 6
"ruka" means both arm and hand; "daI ruku" means "give me your hand".
Who acts: ruka, daI · What happens: mean, give · To what, where: arm, hand, parent · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Head, hands, feet and the rest of the body» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ruka, daI), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 ruka | punct |
| 2 | ruka | ruka | X | Foreign=Yes | 4 means | nsubj |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 ruka | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | both | both | CCONJ | _ | 6 arm | cc:preconj |
| 6 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 hand | cc |
| 8 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 arm | conj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| 11 | daI | daI | X | Foreign=Yes | 14 means | nsubj |
| 12 | ruku | ruku | X | Foreign=Yes | 11 daI | flat:foreign |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 means | punct |
| 14 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | parataxis |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 give | punct |
| 16 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 means | ccomp |
| 17 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 give | iobj |
| 18 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 hand | nmod:poss |
| 19 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 give | obj |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 give | punct |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | ruka | arm and hand | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Topic | ||||
| 2 | mean | present | daI | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | give in a quote | infinitive | your hand | a parent = parent | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient hand=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:020-head-hands-feet-and-the-body.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/20-head-hands-feet-and-the-body/6/