Farm animals, forest animals and pets, sentence 6
"svynya" means pig; calling someone "svynya" is an insult meaning a pig or slob.
Who acts: svynya, calling, insult · What happens: mean, call, be · To what, where: pig, someone, insult · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Farm animals, forest animals and pets» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (svynya, calling, insult), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 svynya | punct |
| 2 | svynya | svynya | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | nsubj |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 svynya | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | pig | pig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | obj |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 calling | punct |
| 7 | calling | call | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 insult | csubj |
| 8 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 calling | obj |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 svynya | punct |
| 10 | svynya | svynya | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 someone | appos |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 svynya | punct |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 insult | cop |
| 13 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 insult | det |
| 14 | insult | insult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | conj |
| 15 | meaning | mean | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 insult | acl |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 pig | det |
| 17 | pig | pig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 meaning | obj |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 19 slob | cc |
| 19 | slob | slob | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 pig | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | svynya | pig | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pig=Topic | ||||
| 2 | call | gerund | someone | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent someone=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | calling | a insult | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | mean | gerund | a insult not said here | a pig or slob | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pig=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:022-farm-forest-animals-and-pets.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/22-farm-forest-animals-and-pets/6/