What time is it? Days, weeks, seasons, sentence 15

"rik" means a year, used for age and in "z NOvym rOkom", Happy New Year; it sounds like "reek" but has nothing to do with smells.

Who acts: rik · What happens: mean, use, sound, have, do · To what, where: year, nothing

This is a sentence of the lesson «What time is it? Days, weeks, seasons» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rik), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 rik	punct
2	rik	rik	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 means	nsubj
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 rik	punct
4	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 year	det
6	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 means	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 used	punct
8	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 year	acl
9	for	for	ADP	_	10 age	case
10	age	age	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 used	obl
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 rOkom	cc
12	in	in	ADP	_	14 z	case
13	"	"	PUNCT	_	14 z	punct
14	z	z	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 rOkom	compound
15	NOvym	NOvym	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 rOkom	compound
16	rOkom	rokom	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 age	conj
17	"	"	PUNCT	_	16 rOkom	punct
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 Year	punct
19	Happy	happy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 Year	amod
20	New	New	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 Year	flat
21	Year	Year	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 rOkom	nmod:unmarked
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 sounds	punct
23	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 sounds	nsubj
24	sounds	sound	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 means	parataxis
25	like	like	ADP	_	27 reek	case
26	"	"	PUNCT	_	27 reek	punct
27	reek	reek	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 sounds	obl
28	"	"	PUNCT	_	27 reek	punct
29	but	but	CCONJ	_	30 has	cc
30	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 sounds	conj
31	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	30 has	obj
32	to	to	PART	_	33 do	mark
33	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	31 nothing	acl
34	with	with	ADP	_	35 smells	case
35	smells	smell	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 do	obl
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 means	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	rik		year		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2	use	participle		a year not said here	for age and z NOvym rOkom Happy New Year		vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	sound	present	rik			like reek	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
4	have	present	rik not said here	nothing			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient
5	do	to-infinitive	rik not said here	nothing not said here		with smells	vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:025-what-time-days-weeks-seasons.lesson:15.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/25-what-time-days-weeks-seasons/15/