What time is it? Days, weeks, seasons, sentence 5
"khvylyna" means a minute; "odnu khvylynku!" means "one moment!", and "khvylka" is a short, casual form.
Who acts: khvylyna, odnu, khvylka · What happens: mean, be · To what, where: short casual form
This is a sentence of the lesson «What time is it? Days, weeks, seasons» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (khvylyna, odnu, khvylka), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 khvylyna | punct |
| 2 | khvylyna | khvylyna | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | nsubj |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 khvylyna | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 minute | det |
| 6 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | obj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 minute | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 minute | punct |
| 9 | odnu | odnu | X | Foreign=Yes | 13 means | nsubj |
| 10 | khvylynku | khvylynku | X | Foreign=Yes | 9 odnu | flat:foreign |
| 11 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 minute | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 minute | punct |
| 13 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | conj |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 moment | punct |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 moment | nummod |
| 16 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 means | obj |
| 17 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 16 moment | punct |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 moment | punct |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 form | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 form | cc |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 khvylka | punct |
| 22 | khvylka | khvylka | X | _ | 29 form | nsubj |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 khvylka | punct |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 form | cop |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 form | det |
| 26 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 form | amod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 short | punct |
| 28 | casual | casual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 form | amod |
| 29 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | khvylyna | minute | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | mean | present | odnu | moment | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | khvylka | a short casual form | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:025-what-time-days-weeks-seasons.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/25-what-time-days-weeks-seasons/5/