Friendly name-calling and real insults (meanings only), sentence 10
"zhadIba" means greedy guts, someone who won't share; it stings a bit and kids use it a lot.
Who acts: zhadIba, chatterbox, kids · What happens: mean, not share, sting, use · To what, where: greedy guts, bit, chatterbox
This is a sentence of the lesson «Friendly name-calling and real insults (meanings only)» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (zhadIba, chatterbox, kids), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 zhadIba | punct |
| 2 | zhadIba | zhadIba | PROPN | _ | 4 means | nsubj |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 zhadIba | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | greedy | greedy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 guts | amod |
| 6 | guts | gut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 means | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 someone | punct |
| 8 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 guts | appos |
| 9 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 share | nsubj |
| 10 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 share | aux |
| 11 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 share | advmod |
| 12 | share | share | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 someone | acl:relcl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 stings | punct |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 stings | nsubj |
| 15 | stings | sting | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | parataxis |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 bit | det |
| 17 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 stings | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 use | cc |
| 19 | kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 use | nsubj |
| 20 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 stings | conj |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 use | obj |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 lot | det |
| 23 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 use | obl:unmarked |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- other
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | zhadIba | greedy guts | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gut=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not share | future | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | sting | present | chatterbox | a bit | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP-PRO-ARB»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | use | present | kids | chatterbox | a lot obl:unmarked | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:026-friendly-name-calling-and-real-insults.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/26-friendly-name-calling-and-real-insults/10/