Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve, sentence 15

"dvanAdtsyat strav" means the twelve dishes of the Christmas Eve supper; they are meatless, such as kutia (sweet wheat with honey and poppy seeds), borshch, varenyky, fish and mushrooms.

Who acts: dvanAdtsyat strav, dishes · What happens: mean, be · To what, where: twelve dishes

This is a sentence of the lesson «Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dvanAdtsyat strav, dishes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 strav	punct
2	dvanAdtsyat	dvanAdtsyat	PROPN	_	3 strav	compound
3	strav	strav	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 means	nsubj
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 strav	punct
5	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 dishes	det
7	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 dishes	nummod
8	dishes	dish	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 means	obj
9	of	of	ADP	_	13 supper	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 supper	det
11	Christmas	Christmas	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 Eve	compound
12	Eve	Eve	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 supper	compound
13	supper	supper	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 dishes	nmod
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 meatless	punct
15	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 meatless	nsubj
16	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 meatless	cop
17	meatless	meatless	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 means	parataxis
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 kutia	punct
19	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	21 kutia	case
20	as	as	ADP	_	19 such	fixed
21	kutia	kutia	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 meatless	obl
22	(	(	PUNCT	_	24 wheat	punct
23	sweet	sweet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 wheat	amod
24	wheat	wheat	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 kutia	appos
25	with	with	ADP	_	29 seeds	case
26	honey	honey	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 wheat	nmod
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 poppy	cc
28	poppy	poppy	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 honey	conj
29	seeds	seed	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 honey	conj
30	)	)	PUNCT	_	24 wheat	punct
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 borshch	punct
32	borshch	borshch	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 kutia	conj
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 varenyky	punct
34	varenyky	varenyky	NOUN	Number=Plur	32 borshch	appos
35	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 fish	punct
36	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 kutia	conj
37	and	and	CCONJ	_	38 mushrooms	cc
38	mushrooms	mushroom	NOUN	Number=Plur	36 fish	conj
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 means	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	dvanAdtsyat strav	the twelve dishes of the Eve supper					vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dish=Topic
2	is	present	dishes = dish					such kutia and borshch and fish and mushrooms; meatless property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:027-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve.lesson:15.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve/15/