Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve, sentence 8
"ne obrazhaisya" means "don't be offended", said after a joke that hurt.
Who acts: ne obrazhaisya, joke · What happens: mean, not offend, say, hurt · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ne obrazhaisya, joke), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 obrazhaisya | punct |
| 2 | ne | ne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 obrazhaisya | compound |
| 3 | obrazhaisya | obrazhaisya | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 means | nsubj |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 obrazhaisya | punct |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 offended | punct |
| 7 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 offended | aux |
| 8 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 offended | advmod |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 offended | aux:pass |
| 10 | offended | offend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 means | ccomp |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 offended | punct |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 said | punct |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 means | conj |
| 14 | after | after | ADP | _ | 16 joke | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 joke | det |
| 16 | joke | joke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 said | obl |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 hurt | nsubj |
| 18 | hurt | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 joke | acl:relcl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 said | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | ne obrazhaisya | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not offend in a quote | infinitive · passive · do-support | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» | ||||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | ne obrazhaisya not said here | after a joke | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | hurt | past | a joke | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:027-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve/8/