Vyshyvanka Day, midsummer, St Nicholas — and the polite guest, sentence 7
"Den Svyatoho Mykolaya" means St Nicholas Day, now kept on 6 December in Ukraine; children find presents under the pillow, and in jest naughty ones get a twig.
Who acts: Den, children, naughty ones · What happens: mean, keep, find, get · To what, where: St Nicholas, Ukraine, presents, pillow, jest
This is a sentence of the lesson «Vyshyvanka Day, midsummer, St Nicholas — and the polite guest» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Den, children, naughty ones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Den | punct |
| 2 | Den | Den | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 means | nsubj |
| 3 | Svyatoho | Svyatoho | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Den | flat |
| 4 | Mykolaya | Mykolaya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Den | flat |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Den | punct |
| 6 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | St | St | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Nicholas | compound |
| 8 | Nicholas | Nicholas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 means | obj |
| 9 | Day | Day | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Nicholas | flat |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 kept | punct |
| 11 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 kept | advmod |
| 12 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 Nicholas | acl |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 December | case |
| 14 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 December | nummod |
| 15 | December | December | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 kept | obl |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 Ukraine | case |
| 17 | Ukraine | Ukraine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 kept | obl |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 find | punct |
| 19 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 find | nsubj |
| 20 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 means | parataxis |
| 21 | presents | present | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 find | obj |
| 22 | under | under | ADP | _ | 24 pillow | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 pillow | det |
| 24 | pillow | pillow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 find | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 get | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 get | cc |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 ones | case |
| 28 | jest | jest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 get | obl |
| 29 | naughty | naughty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 ones | amod |
| 30 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 get | nsubj |
| 31 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 means | conj |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 twig | det |
| 33 | twig | twig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 get | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Den | St Nicholas | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nicholas=Topic | ||||
| 2 | keep | participle | St Nicholas not said here | Ukraine | now; december | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in ukraine=Location | |||
| 3 | find | present | children | presents | the pillow | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent present=Topic | |||
| 4 | get | present | naughty ones | jest | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer twig=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:029-vyshyvanka-midsummer-st-nicholas-polite-guest.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/29-vyshyvanka-midsummer-st-nicholas-polite-guest/7/