Granny's rules, superstitions and good manners, sentence 12

"prysIdmo na dorIzhku" means "let us sit down before the journey": the family sits quietly for a moment before leaving on a trip, an old custom for luck.

Who acts: prysIdmo, us, family, moment · What happens: mean, let, sit down, sit, leave · To what, where: us, journey, trip · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Granny's rules, superstitions and good manners» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prysIdmo, us, family, moment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 prysIdmo	punct
2	prysIdmo	prysIdmo	X	Foreign=Yes	6 means	nsubj
3	na	na	X	Foreign=Yes	2 prysIdmo	flat
4	dorIzhku	dorIzhku	X	Foreign=Yes	2 prysIdmo	flat
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 prysIdmo	punct
6	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 let	punct
8	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	6 means	ccomp
9	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 let	obj
10	sit	sit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 let	xcomp
11	down	down	ADP	_	10 sit	compound:prt
12	before	before	ADP	_	14 journey	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 journey	det
14	journey	journey	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 sit	obl
15	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 let	punct
16	:	:	PUNCT	_	19 sits	punct
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 family	det
18	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 sits	nsubj
19	sits	sit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 means	parataxis
20	quietly	quietly	ADV	_	19 sits	advmod
21	for	for	ADP	_	23 moment	case
22	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	23 moment	det
23	moment	moment	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 sits	obl
24	before	before	SCONJ	_	25 leaving	mark
25	leaving	leave	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	23 moment	acl
26	on	on	ADP	_	28 trip	case
27	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	28 trip	det
28	trip	trip	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 leaving	obl
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 custom	punct
30	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	32 custom	det
31	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	32 custom	amod
32	custom	custom	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 moment	appos
33	for	for	ADP	_	34 luck	case
34	luck	luck	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 custom	nmod
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 means	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	prysIdmo					vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	let in a quote	infinitive		us				tree rules
3	sit down in a quote	infinitive	us not said here		the journey			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before journey=Location
4	sit	present	the family			moment	quietly property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	leave	gerund	a moment not said here		a trip			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent on trip=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:030-grannys-rules-superstitions-good-manners.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/30-grannys-rules-superstitions-good-manners/12/