Olympiad: Cyrillic code-breaking and number puzzles ★★★, sentence 15
The tens: DVAdtsyat 20, TRYdtsyat 30, p'yatdesYAt 50, shistdesYAt 60, sImdesyat 70, vIsimdesyat 80; SOrok (40) and devyanOsto (90) are the odd ones, not built from their unit.
Who acts: tens · What happens: be, not build · To what, where: odd ones, unit
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: Cyrillic code-breaking and number puzzles ★★★» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 tens | det |
| 2 | tens | ten | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 ones | nsubj |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 DVAdtsyat | punct |
| 4 | DVAdtsyat | DVAdtsyat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 tens | appos |
| 5 | 20 | 20 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 DVAdtsyat | flat |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 TRYdtsyat | punct |
| 7 | TRYdtsyat | TRYdtsyat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 DVAdtsyat | conj |
| 8 | 30 | 30 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 TRYdtsyat | flat |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 p'yatdesYAt | punct |
| 10 | p'yatdesYAt | p'yatdesyat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 DVAdtsyat | conj |
| 11 | 50 | 50 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 p'yatdesYAt | flat |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 shistdesYAt | punct |
| 13 | shistdesYAt | shistdesyat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 DVAdtsyat | conj |
| 14 | 60 | 60 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 shistdesYAt | flat |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 sImdesyat | punct |
| 16 | sImdesyat | simdesyat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 DVAdtsyat | conj |
| 17 | 70 | 70 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 sImdesyat | flat |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 vIsimdesyat | punct |
| 19 | vIsimdesyat | visimdesyat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 DVAdtsyat | conj |
| 20 | 80 | 80 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 vIsimdesyat | flat |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 SOrok | punct |
| 22 | SOrok | SOrok | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 tens | conj |
| 23 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 24 40 | punct |
| 24 | 40 | 40 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 tens | appos |
| 25 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 24 40 | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 devyanOsto | cc |
| 27 | devyanOsto | devyanOsto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 tens | conj |
| 28 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 29 90 | punct |
| 29 | 90 | 90 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 tens | appos |
| 30 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 29 90 | punct |
| 31 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 ones | cop |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 ones | det |
| 33 | odd | odd | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 ones | amod |
| 34 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 built | punct |
| 36 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 37 built | advmod |
| 37 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 ones | acl |
| 38 | from | from | ADP | _ | 40 unit | case |
| 39 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 unit | nmod:poss |
| 40 | unit | unit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 built | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 34 ones | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the tens and SOrok and devyanOsto | the odd ones | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not build | participle | the odd ones not said here | tens's unit | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from unit=Material |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:031-olympiad-cyrillic-code-breaking-and-numbers.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×5. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/31-olympiad-cyrillic-code-breaking-and-numbers/15/