Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★, sentence 6
Many names ending in -a are called with -o: Oksana → Oksano!, Olena → Oleno!; Sashko, like TAto, is called with -u: Sashku!
Who acts: Many names · What happens: end, call · To what, where: a, Many names, Sashko · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many names), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 names | amod |
| 2 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 called | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | ending | end | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 names | acl |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 a | case |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 a | punct |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 ending | obl |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 called | aux:pass |
| 8 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 called | obl |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 with | punct |
| 11 | o | of | ADP | _ | 9 with | fixed |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 Oksana | punct |
| 13 | Oksana | Oksana | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 called | parataxis |
| 14 | → | → | ADP | _ | 15 Oksano | case |
| 15 | Oksano | Oksano | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Oksana | nmod |
| 16 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 13 Oksana | punct |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Olena | punct |
| 18 | Olena | Olena | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Oksana | conj |
| 19 | → | → | PUNCT | _ | 20 Oleno | punct |
| 20 | Oleno | Oleno | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Oksana | appos |
| 21 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 20 Oleno | punct |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 Sashko | punct |
| 23 | Sashko | Sashko | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 called | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 TAto | punct |
| 25 | like | like | ADP | _ | 26 TAto | case |
| 26 | TAto | TAto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Sashko | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 called | punct |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 called | aux:pass |
| 29 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 called | conj |
| 30 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 u | case |
| 31 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 30 with | punct |
| 32 | u | u | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 called | obl |
| 33 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 34 Sashku | punct |
| 34 | Sashku | Sashku | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 called | parataxis |
| 35 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 34 Sashku | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed form=decl
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | end | gerund | Many names not said here | a | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | call speech: assert | present · passive | Many names | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | call | present · passive | Sashko like TAto | with u | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:032-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/6/