How old are you, where from, and meet the family, sentence 1
Kids also ask zvidky ty? (where are you from?), de ty zhyvEsh? (where do you live?) and ty z YakOho klAsu? (which class are you in?).
Who acts: Kids, you · What happens: ask, be, live · To what, where: zvidky ty
This is a sentence of the lesson «How old are you, where from, and meet the family» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kids, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 ask | nsubj |
| 2 | also | also | ADV | _ | 3 ask | advmod |
| 3 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | zvidky | zvidky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 ty | amod |
| 5 | ty | ty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ask | obj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 ty | punct |
| 7 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 8 where | punct |
| 8 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 ask | parataxis |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 where | cop |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 where | nsubj |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 where | case |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 where | punct |
| 13 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 8 where | punct |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 ask | punct |
| 15 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 3 ask | parataxis |
| 16 | ty | ty | X | _ | 15 de | flat:foreign |
| 17 | zhyvEsh | zhyvesh | X | Foreign=Yes | 15 de | flat:foreign |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 ask | punct |
| 19 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 23 live | punct |
| 20 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Int | 23 live | advmod |
| 21 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 live | aux |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 live | nsubj |
| 23 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 ask | parataxis |
| 24 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 23 live | punct |
| 25 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 23 live | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 in | cc |
| 27 | ty | ty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 z | nummod |
| 28 | z | z | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 YakOho | nmod:desc |
| 29 | YakOho | YakOho | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 in | nsubj |
| 30 | klAsu | klAsu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 YakOho | flat |
| 31 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 29 YakOho | punct |
| 32 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 34 class | punct |
| 33 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 34 class | det |
| 34 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 YakOho | appos |
| 35 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 in | cop |
| 36 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 37 in | nsubj |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 ask | obl |
| 38 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 ask | punct |
| 39 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 ask | punct |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ask | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present | Kids | zvidky ty | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent ty=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is | present | you | where property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | live | present · do-support | you | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:005-how-old-where-from-meet-the-family.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/5-how-old-where-from-meet-the-family/1/