How old are you, where from, and meet the family, sentence 3

Watch the little words: druh is a friend who is a boy, podRUha a friend who is a girl, and neither means a boyfriend or girlfriend among kids.

Who acts: you, druh, friend, podRUha, neither · What happens: watch, be, friend, mean · To what, where: little words, friend, boy, girl, boyfriend

This is a sentence of the lesson «How old are you, where from, and meet the family» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, druh, friend, podRUha), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Watch	watch	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 words	det
3	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 words	amod
4	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Watch	obj
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 friend	punct
6	druh	druh	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 friend	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 friend	cop
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 friend	det
9	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 words	appos
10	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 boy	nsubj
11	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 boy	cop
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 boy	det
13	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 friend	acl:relcl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 friend	punct
15	podRUha	podRUha	NOUN	Foreign=Yes	17 friend	nsubj
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 friend	det
17	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 friend	conj
18	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	21 girl	nsubj
19	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 girl	cop
20	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 girl	det
21	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 friend	acl:relcl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 means	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 means	cc
24	neither	neither	DET	PronType=Neg	25 means	nsubj
25	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Watch	parataxis
26	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	27 boyfriend	det
27	boyfriend	boyfriend	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 means	obj
28	or	or	CCONJ	_	29 girlfriend	cc
29	girlfriend	girlfriend	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 boyfriend	conj
30	among	among	ADP	_	31 kids	case
31	kids	kid	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 boyfriend	nmod
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Watch	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	watch	imperative	you not said here	the little words		vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme
2	is a	present	druh	a friend and a friend		tree rules
3	is a	present	a friend and a friend	a boy		tree rules
4	friend		podRUha			tree rules
5	is a	present	a friend	a girl		tree rules
6	mean	present	neither	a boyfriend or girlfriend	among kids	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boyfriend=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:005-how-old-where-from-meet-the-family.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/5-how-old-where-from-meet-the-family/3/