To a hundred, first and last, and the first colour, sentence 13

ostANniy means the last one; ostANniy — loh! (last one's a loser) is said in fun when racing, and nobody minds.

Who acts: ostANniy, last one, nobody · What happens: mean, be, say, race, mind · To what, where: last one, loser, fun · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «To a hundred, first and last, and the first colour» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ostANniy, last one, nobody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	ostANniy	ostANniy	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 one	det
4	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 one	amod
5	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 means	obj
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	7 ostANniy	punct
7	ostANniy	ostanniy	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 one	conj
8	—	-	PUNCT	_	9 loh	punct
9	loh	loh	INTJ	_	2 means	discourse
10	!	!	PUNCT	_	9 loh	punct
11	(	(	PUNCT	_	16 loser	punct
12	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 one	amod
13	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 loser	nsubj
14	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 loser	cop
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 loser	det
16	loser	loser	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 said	ccomp
17	)	)	PUNCT	_	16 loser	punct
18	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 said	aux:pass
19	said	say	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 means	parataxis
20	in	in	ADP	_	21 fun	case
21	fun	fun	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 said	obl
22	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	23 racing	advmod
23	racing	race	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	19 said	advcl
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 minds	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 minds	cc
26	nobody	nobody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	27 minds	nsubj
27	minds	mind	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 said	conj
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	mean	present	ostANniy	the last one and ostANniy		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic
2	is a	present	last one	a loser		tree rules
3	say speech: assert	present · passive			fun	vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: in fun=Manner
4	race	gerund				vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	mind	present	nobody			vn care-88.1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:009-to-a-hundred-first-and-last-red.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/9-to-a-hundred-first-and-last-red/13/